Parole
In the immigration context, “parole” is official permission, granted at the discretion of the Department of Homeland Security, for a noncitizen to remain in the United States for a temporary period. Parole can be granted to noncitizens inside or outside the United States, and in a range of circumstances. Parolees are not considered “admitted” to the United States under immigration law, and parole does not entitle the beneficiary to permanent status or a path to citizenship. By statute, parole can be granted “only on a case-by-case basis for urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit.”
Cases
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Indiana v. Biden - District Court
Detention/Mandatory DetentionParole[ARCHIVED/CLOSED- October 2025] In this lawsuit, Indiana challenges decades-old practices of the federal government whereby some asylum seekers are released from detention while the federal government adjudicates their claims for humanitarian protection (which often takes years). Indiana claims that...Read more -
Texas v. USA (TX ICE Priorities) - Final Judgment Appeal
ICEDetention/Mandatory DetentionParoleProsecutorial Discretion[ARCHIVED-September 2025] This is an appeal of a district court’s final judgment granting Texas and Louisiana’s request to vacate (void) immigration enforcement guidance issued in September 2021 that set out criteria and guidelines for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to consider when...Read more -
Arizona v. Mayorkas (AZ Border Wall) - Court of Appeals
Border WallCOVIDICEDetention/Mandatory DetentionMPP/RMX (Remain in Mexico)ParoleProsecutorial DiscretionTitle 42[ARCHIVED - September 2025] This was an appeal in a case where Arizona challenges at least five different immigration-related policies of the Biden administration, principally on the ground that they allegedly violate an environmental law. Arizona’s main contention is that since the various policies...Read more -
Biden v. Texas (TX RMX) - Supreme Court
Detention/Mandatory DetentionMPP/RMX (Remain in Mexico)Parole[ARCHIVED - September 2025] On February 18, 2022, the Supreme Court granted the Biden Administration's request to review the decision of the Fifth Circuit holding that the federal government must restart and maintain the "Remain in Mexico" (“RMX”) program (also referred to as the "Migrant Protection...Read more -
Texas v. Biden (TX CAM) - District Court
ParoleChildren/YouthIn January 2022, Texas (along with seven other states) filed this lawsuit challenging the Central American Minors (CAM) program. Through CAM, certain nationals of the Northern Triangle countries (El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras) who are lawfully in the United States can request, on a case-by...Read more
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